Dementia or loss of memory progresses through different stages. Each stage refers to how far it has progressed. Defining the stage can help physicians determine the best treatment option.
One of the essential things you need to remember is that dementia is not a disease but a syndrome. There are many types of dementia and the symptoms are common to several brain diseases.
Different Stages of Dementia
- Stage 1 (No Cognitive Disorder) – In this stage, the individual functions normally and is mentally healthy. There is no memory loss in this stage.
- Stage 2 (Very Mild Cognitive Decline) – The individual starts forgetting things. The symptoms are often associated with aging. The person starts forgetting names or where they had left things. The symptoms are not too evident.
- Stage 3 (Mild Cognitive Decline) – Difficulty concentrating and increase in forgetfulness are common at this stage. Individuals have difficulty in finding the right words to express things. The symptoms are more profound and family and loved ones can start noticing them.
- Stage 4 (Moderate Cognitive Decline) – Decrease in memory and difficulty in managing finance or traveling to new locations is common at this stage. The individual has trouble completing tasks.
- Stage 5 (Moderately Severe Cognitive Decline) – The individual suffers from major memory deficiencies. They need help to complete everyday tasks and the memory loss is more prominent.
- Stage 6 (Severe Cognitive Decline) – Extensive assistance needed even to complete simple tasks.
- Stage 7 (Very Severe Cognitive Decline) – Communication becomes difficult in this stage. The individual loses the ability to sit or walk in some cases.
The symptoms of the individual can vary depending on the stage of dementia. Family and loved ones will start noticing cognitive and psychological changes. It is advisable to see a doctor if your loved one is suffering from dementia. The doctor starts the treatment after determining the underlying causes.
